16CFR 1227婴儿手推车法规

 美国消费品安全委员会（简称CPSC）近一致投票通过并在其官方公报（FR）上发布了新的联邦强制法规：16CFR 1227婴儿手推车安全法规，生效期是2015年9月10日，出厂日期在此日期后的婴儿手推车都应符合本法规的要求。

该规则基于现行的ASTM F 833-13b婴儿卧式和坐式推车标准（由美国材料与试验协会ASTM发布），修订了多角度/可调扶手有关的头夹风险，并修改了在测试中把产品调到“有可能导致失败的位置上”，从而检测出不安全的打开方式，要求制造商在使用说明或使用状态处进行标识。另外，在此份新联邦安全标准中的关键安全问题包括如下：

◎ 停车制动器的要求

◎ 剪、切、挤压点的危险

◎ 轮和旋转组件脱离

◎ 稳定性问题

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has recently voted to approve the new federal mandatory standard 16 CFR 1227 Safety Standard for Carriages and Stroller, which will be is effective on September 10, 2015. Strollers and carriages manufactured on and after this date shall meet requirements of this rule.

The rule is based on the existing ASTM standard, F833 – 13b Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Carriages and Strollers, published by ASTM International, and includes modification to the Passive Containment/Foot Opening requirement to address head entrapment hazards associated with multi-positional/adjustable grab bars. The revision to this test requires any adjustable features in the product to be set to the position “most likely to cause failure,” in order to address the most unsafe openings created irrespective of the manufacturer’s instructions or manufacturer’s use position. Additional key safety issues addressed by the new federal safety standard include:

Parking brake requirements

Pinching, scissoring and shearing hazards

Wheel and swivel assembly detachments

Stability issues

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注：以上差异对比以新版标准报批稿为依据，仅供参考，请以各国终发布文件为准。